Local Providers
We can Determine the top Payroll solutions in Gambia locally for you
Global Providers
Expand your business & relocate employees to Gambia using top global
PEO / EOR providers
Overview
Gambian dalasi (GMD)
CURRENCY
Banjul
CAPITAL
monthly
PAYROLL FRECUENCY
14
PUBLIC HOLIDAYS
0 to 11
EMPLOYER TAXES
13TH / 14TH SALARY
The 13th Salary in this region is usual and typically given at the end of the year.
Employee and employeer taxation in Gambia
Employer
Company Payroll Contributions
0% - 10%
Social Security and Housing Finance Corporation (SSHFC)
0% - 1%
Industrial Injuries Compensation Fund (IICF)
0% - 11%
Total Employment Cost
Employee
Worker Payroll Contributions
0%- 5%
Worker Payroll Contributions
0% - 5%
Total Employee Cost
Employee Income Tax in Gambia
Worker Income Tax
0%
0 – 7.500
10%
7.501 – 10.000
15%
10.001 – 17.500
20%
17.501 – 27.500
25%
27.501 – 47.500
30%
More than 47.500
Minimum Wage in Gambia
General
According to the Gambian government, workers cannot get paid less than the mandatory minimum wage. Thus, the minimum wage in Gambia is 50 GMB per day. This was established in January 2015.
Nonetheless, employees in Gambia typically earn 15.900 GMD per month. Generally, salaries range from 4.020 GMD, which is the lowest average, up to 71.000 GMB.
Therefore, salaries vary drastically depending on the career. As an employer, you can rely on an Employer of record in Gambia to determine the best offer for your employees.
$258,75 Minimum Wage per month
Payroll Contributions in Gambia
Payroll Cycle
The payroll cycle in Gambia is monthly. However, you can agree with your employees on a cycle that fits them best.
With payroll outsourcing, it is easier to determine the best payroll cycle for your employees.
13th Salary
In the Gambian law, there are no legal provisions for employers for the 13th-month pay. However, as an employer, you can decide to offer it if you deem it necessary.
Employee Benefit in Gambia
Employees in Gambia are entitled to the following benefits:
- Maternity leave.
- Social security.
- Public holidays.
- Severance Pay.
- Sick leave.
On the other hand, an employer may decide to offer additional benefits such as accommodation, transportation, insurance, bonuses, or food vouchers. So, it is best to determine this with a PEO.
Visa and work permit in Gambia
Foreign individuals looking for a job in Gambia must obtain a valid residence permit to live legally in the country. The types of residence permits in Gambia are classified as follows:
- A: international students and retired foreign individuals.
- B: citizens of the (ECOWAS) who are skilled employees.
- C: skilled workers and small traders.
To obtain a work visa, the individual has to submit the application to the Gambia Embassy in his or her home country. After approval, the applicant will receive the work permit and he or she is allowed to travel to Gambia.
Many foreign employees are eligible for a Type C Residence Permit. It is valid for a year and to obtain it they only need to submit a valid passport, 2 passport-size photographs, and a completed application form
VAT in Gambia
In Gambia, the Sales Tax Rate is 15%. With an Employer of record in Gambia you can be sure your business is going to thrive.
Working Hours in Gambia
General
In Gambia, official working hours are 36.5 hours per week. This is because employees work full-day from Monday to Thursday (8:00 am to 4:00 pm) and half-day on Fridays (8:00 am to 12:30 pm).
Therefore, working hours from Monday to Thursday are 8 hours per day, and on Fridays are 4 and a half hours.
With an employer of record, you can request more support in understanding general working hours in Gambia.
Overtime
Employees in Gambia can work beyond daily and weekly limits and get overtime pay. According to the law, employees should work 8 hours a day and it can be extended up to 10 hours a day as a maximum, which will be considered overtime work.
And, as per the overtime rates, overtime work should be compensated with a 40% increase over the hourly wage for each extra hour worked.
We understand that dealing with overtime calculations can be challenging. For this reason, it is good to get payroll outsourcing services.
Working Week
As we mentioned before, the working week is from Monday to Friday, but on Friday employees work half day. Thus, workers have two and a half rest days while working in Gambia.
If you want to get extra support on this matter it is helpful to get hr and payroll outsourcing services to boost your business.
Employee Termination in Gambia
Termination Process
In Gambia, the employment contract can be terminated by mutual agreement between both parties. Also, an employer can terminate a contract if the employee is unfit for employment due to incompetence or proven misconduct.
Nonetheless, there are specific details regarding the type of contract. For a contract for an unspecified period, either party can terminate the contract.
And, when it comes to a contract for a specified period, it terminates automatically on the end date, unless both parties decide to renew it.
In this regard, it is good to opt for PEO services to get assistance with contract termination.
Notice Period
The notice period in Gambia varies depending on several factors. For a fixed-term contract, the notice period is 14 days.
And, for a contract for an unspecified period, the notice varies depending on the employee tenure and salary payment intervals.
Therefore, according to employment laws, the notice period is as follows depending on the following intervals:
- Monthly wages: One month’s notice
- Fortnightly rate: if the employee has been working less than six years in the company, then fortnight’s notice, but if he or she has been employed for at least six years, one month’s notice
- Weekly wages: two weeks if employed for less than two years. One fortnight’s notice if employed between 2 and 6 years, and one month’s notice if employed for at least six years.
- Daily or hourly rate: one month’s notice if employed for less than six months. One week’s notice if employed between 6 months and 2 years. One fortnight’s notice if employed between 2 and 6 years. And two months’ notice if employed for at least 6 years.
Severance Pay
According to the law, employees in Gambia are entitled to a severance pay of one-month salary for each year worked in the company.
Probation Period
When it comes to the probation period, it varies depending on the classification of the worker. Thus, it is as follows:
- Skilled worker: both parties have to agree regarding the probation period, but it cannot exceed 12 months.
- Semi-skilled worker: under agreement by both parties and it cannot exceed six months.
- Unskilled worker: the probationary period cannot be more than three months.
In this regard, having an Employer of record in Gambia can be highly beneficial for helping you decide on the terms of the contract.
Employee Leaves in Gambia
Paid Time Offs
In Gambia, employees are entitled to paid time off. However, this annual leave has to be agreed upon between the employer and the employee.
Therefore, this provision has to be outlined in the contract. On the other hand, the employer has to pay the annual leave at 100% of the normal wage to the employee.
This is why it is important to have support from a Professional employment organization. Thus, you can negotiate with your employees how many days of paid time off.
Public Holidays
There are 14 national holidays throughout the year.
Vacation Holidays
There are vacation holidays throughout the year.
Sick Days
The sick leave in Gambia for employees is dependent on employment contracts. So, if an employee is unable to carry out his or her tasks because of injury or illness, he or she can request paid sick leave.
Since this leave is defined by the employment contract, the employer has to agree with the employer and establish it on the contract. Therefore, having an EOR supporting you is helpful.
Paternity Leave
In Gambia, there are no provisions regarding paternity leave.
Maternity Leave in Gambia
Female employees in Gambia are entitled to a 12-week paid maternity leave. Thus, she has to take six weeks before delivery and six weeks after birth.
However, this benefit is only for female employees that have worked for two years for the same company.
There are 84 leave throughout the year.